Airport Expansion Proposal Upsets Community Organizations
A recent preliminary Initial Study on a four-phase airport expansion plan has raised issues in the community regarding the plan’s assessment of agricultural and scenic impacts on the areas surrounding the Santa Ynez Airport.
The study
maps out four groups of expansion with groups one and two slated for
construction within the next few years following Conditional Use Permit
approvals. Groups three and four are considered conceptual only. Group one
includes plans to construct 32 aircraft hangers to replace 32 existing tie-down
slots as well as fencing around the airport to prevent livestock interference
on the runway. The additional hangers would help to ease the 10-year waiting
list some community members have been stuck on. Group two includes the
construction of six new helicopter pads, including one for County emergency
helicopters. Currently, the emergency helicopter has to be taxied the length of
the airport to the helicopter pad before take off.
In the
preliminary study, Airport Authority, in conjunction with the Central Coast
Board of Architectural Review (CCBAR), has stated a Negative Declaration (ND)
regarding environmental impacts to the surrounding lands and businesses. The ND
essentially states that the current plans do not disrupt any environments to
the extent that a more thorough evaluation needs to be conducted.
“Our biggest
concern is that they’re doing an ND, a negative declaration, rather than an
Environmental Impact Report (EIR),” said a collective statement issued by
community organizations that have joined to voice their concerns about the
proposal. The parties include: Women’s Environmental Watch, Preservation of
Santa Ynez, Preservation of Los Olivos, Gainey Winery, Valley Alliance and a number of concerned
community leaders.
“Asking for
an EIR at this point is jumping the gun when a signed Initial Study hasn’t even
come out for public review,” said Kim Joos of Airport
Authority.
But within
the study that has been published, three areas are raising the greatest concern
for the community. The new helicopter landing and take off site is
substantially closer to the Gainey Winery tasting
room and critics argue that the noise impacts of the helicopters should be
addressed as both noise and agricultural impacts.
“The public
aspects of the winery’s operation are part and parcel to the success of the
agricultural operations of the Gainey Winery,” they
said. “The noise impacts should not be separated from the impacts to ag. resources because they are one
in the same.”
The Initial
Study does address mitigating the noise impacts of the landing pad relocation.
In a noise study conducted by Dudeck &
Associates, Inc., it was determined that the “entire range [of noise] falls
within the normally acceptable community noise exposure level (CNEL) for even
noise-sensitive land uses (i.e. residences, lodging facilities, hospitals).”
However, the
community organizations argue that the prescribed flight plan followed during
the study does not accurately reflect the actual flight paths that would be
flown. Further, they said that Airport Authority does not have the power to
enforce the flight plan.
“Do we have
the actual authority? Can I go write them a ticket? No,” Joos
said. But she added that, “The proposed flight plan, that’s something that we
have worked with the county aviation agreement on and everyone agrees that it’s
safe. I would fully expect total compliance.”
However, Dan
H. Gainey and residents of the Meadowlark Ranch
Association, a housing community adjacent to Gainey
Vineyard, said that the current flight plans are not followed and that they are
not confident that the prescribed helicopter pattern will be obeyed.
“Historically,
what’s happened is that they’ve set up these flight patterns and only some of
the pilots follow them. They shave that corner and come over the property,
sometimes right over the tasting room,” Gainey said.
“The fact that it’s an uncontrolled airport means that these mitigation
measures are unenforceable.”
Other environmental
mitigation measures in question are the masking of the proposed airport
hangers. Currently, the plan includes development of more than 120,000 square
feet of airport property for helicopter pads and hangers.
Airport
Authority has been working with Central Coast Board of Architectural Review
(CCBAR) to develop landscaping and contoured grading to diminish the visibility
of the structures that will be visible from Highways 154 and 246. But the full
extent of those measures is not included in the preliminary Initial Study.
The plans
include planting oak trees and other faster-growing vegetation to mask the
buildings as well as selecting paints and materials consistent with the
existing structures that will mask the structures along the Santa Ynez Mountain
backdrop. But the community organizations are not satisfied with the current
evaluation and are requesting a full visual impact study to more thoroughly
assess the impacts.
The
organizations argue that the proposed structures that would run parallel to
Highway 246 will be substantially more visible than the existing structures,
which run perpendicular to the highway.
“CCBAR has no
authority to approve or modify approval of discretionary projects. So in order
to get the right mitigation measures, you have to do a thorough visual
analysis, so you know what the visual impacts really are going to be,” they
said. “The fact that CCBAR is reviewing that, doesn’t guarantee anybody
anything.”
The last
major point of contention is the proposed capping of three existing landfills
on the airport property. Joos acknowledges that the
information in the preliminary study regarding how the landfills will be capped
is insufficient. But following a meeting with Santa Barbara Resource Recovery
& Waste Management, detailed plans on the landfill caps are being drafted
for addition to the final version of the Initial Study.
According to
the Initial Study, the landfill is not a health hazard, but was identified to
be contaminating groundwater to the east of the landfill in the direction of Gainey Vineyard. The County has since installed a gas
extraction system to remove the gasses and leaching from the landfills.
Ultimately,
the organizations want to see a full Environmental Impact Report and visual
impact study to address their concerns and ensure that thorough evaluation of
all alternatives and impacts of all four groups combined has been made.
“We think
that the whole four phases need to be looked at, at once,” they said. They
assert that separating the first two groups from groups three and four creates
a piecemeal assessment of the impacts. The California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA) was created to prevent such piecemealing so
that governing bodies had complete and accurate information when approving such
projects, they said.
Joos agrees that the preliminary study
does not adequately address certain aspects of the expansion, but noted that,
“Phase three is so speculative that we wouldn’t really be able to address
that.”
The critical
organizations disagree. “They’re not conceptual. We know what they want. It’s
in the chart. Maybe the exact number of square footage is not down there, but
essentially we know they want a restaurant. We know they want certain things to
be part of that [second phase],” they said.
The next
preliminary draft of the Initial Study should be available within the next
month, Joos said. When the final draft is signed,
open-forum meetings about the expansion will begin.