County On Its Way to Adopting New Storm Water Runoff Ordinance
Santa Barbara County is one step closer to changing sections of its county code relating to storm water runoff, following the Sept. 11 Board of Supervisors meeting.
In a 3-2
vote, the board approved the first reading of a new storm water runoff
ordinance that, if passed, would add sections to chapters 24A and 29 of the
county code. Chapters 24A and 29 are related to administrative fines and sewer
disposal protocol.
“I’m glad
that the board approved the first reading of the ordinance,” said Santa Barbara
County Water Agency Manager, Robert Almy. “It’s a
step forward in improving the area’s water quality.”
The state
mandated ordinance would introduce new guidelines and enforcement procedures
relating to the regulation of non-storm water discharges into public drains.
The proposed ordinance covers how the Public Works department would deal with a
barrage of circumstances, ranging from the definition of a pollutant, notification
of spills, ordinance enforcement, fines, violation appeals, criminal
prosecution and liability, to name a few.
“The reason
why we’re doing this is to stop the degradation of water that would keep other
people from legitimate use of the water,” Almy said.
“This whole regulatory scheme is built around what is called beneficial use, and the beneficial uses that have been adopted by the
state of California. But the point is that the discharges from private property
ought not prevent other people from using the water,
which would otherwise be a useful public resource.”
“So the
notion of a private property owner doing something on their property, doesn’t
get in the way of the Clean Water Act until the pollution runs off the
property, in other words if the private property owner can control the
pollution on their property, then there’s no cause to go onto the property, but
as soon as the pollution degrades water quality to a point where it can’t be
used for legitimate use, then the federal government and the state of
California have laws that say ‘you can’t do that,’ and now the county is
required to have a similar ordinance,” Almy said.
Though the
proposed ordinance would allow the county to be in compliance with state law,
it has received criticism from both, the Coalition of Labor, Agriculture and
Business (COLAB) and Santa Barbara Channel Keeper.
COLAB
expressed concern that the ordinance would infringe upon private property
rights among other issues, however, the organization was relieved to hear that
county staff made changes to the ordinance based on some of its
recommendations.
“We asked for
three things and we got all three things,” said Andy Caldwell, executive director
for COLAB.
The group
recommended that the ordinance be amended to exclude property owners from
having to prove their exempt status in regards to agricultural discharges,
eliminating the regulation that would require the reporting of non-hazardous
spills within 24-hours and the inclusion of a guideline, which would require county
employees to notify property owners before entering private property.
“We wish
there wasn’t an ordinance,” Caldwell said. “We think the county did a good
enough job. The board was faced with a mandate from the state, and in that
case, all they could do was to try to make a bad situation as reasonable as
possible in the face of the mandate, basically making the best of a bad
situation.”
“But, overall
we think that the feds and state are chasing zero and not willing to admit that
things are clean enough. It’s just getting to the point of ridiculousness.”
While COLAB is content with the proposed ordinance, Kira
Redmond, executive director
of Santa Barbara Channel Keepers, feels that the ordinance has many loop holes
that would protect polluters.
“Santa
Barbara Channel Keepers have been working with the county on this ordinance for
over three years, and it’s really pretty simple, the municipal storm water
permit is very clear what this ordinance needs to do. It needs to reduce the
discharge of pollutants to the maximum extent practical and it has to
effectively prohibit discharges, and we think that the ordinance doesn’t do
that,” Redmond said.
Channel
Keepers would like to see the ordinance have stricter guidelines and less
discretion imparted to the Director of Public Works.
“The version
that is being approved by the Board of Supervisors has way too many loopholes,
there are exceptions to the rule and it leaves a great deal of discretion up to
the Public Works Director,” Redmond said.
“There is a section
that says that the Public Works Director shall adopt requirements identifying
best management practices that commercial and residential facilities have to
implement, but then at the end it says ‘as may be appropriate to minimize the
generation, transference and discharge of pollutants,’ it’s not ‘as may be
appropriate,’ they have to do it and it’s just that simple, and it’s not to
‘minimize,’ it’s to prohibit,” she said.
COLAB and
Channel Keepers are not the only ones in disagreement over the adoption of the
proposed ordinance. The board’s 3-2 vote made this clear.
Third District
Supervisor Brooks Firestone expressed his concern about the proposed ordinance
and the impacts that it may have on the residents in Santa Barbara County,
North County especially.
“I just can’t
believe that a rancher or cowboy who has been keeping his horse in a corral for
50 years believes that phenomena is now potentially
illegal,” he said. “We are opening the door for a whole new set of laws,
restrictions, lawsuits, that could fundamentally change the way people live and
I’m just very apprehensive of this.”
First District
Supervisor Salud Carbajal and 2nd District
Supervisor Janet Wolf were the two no votes against the approval of the first
reading of the proposed ordinance.
“[The
ordinance] did not include some of the other provisions that Supervisor Wolf
and I wanted to strengthen and clarify,” Carbajal said. “My recommendation was
to make it stronger in terms of enforcement, and
changing the language to prohibiting from ‘limiting.’ Our ability to address
these issues should not be limited to cost prohibitive. In my opinion it was
just another barrier to getting polluters to be held accountable.”
Though by law
the proposed ordinance must be approved through two readings, it is almost
certain that the board will approve the second reading of the ordinance at its
Sept. 25 meeting.
If passed the
ordinance would be sent to the Regional Water District for final approval and
would become effective 30 days after the Board of Supervisors approves the
second reading.
For more
information on the proposed ordinance or the Board of Supervisors meeting visit
www.countyofsb.com and access the
agenda minutes from the Sept. 11 Board of Supervisors meeting.