Next Tuesday, Sept. 25, a most important hearing will
serve as a test for what life will be like without County Supervisor Brooks
Firestone on the dais.
For the past several decades all homeowners in our state have enjoyed
the benefits of Proposition 13, which limited property tax increases to 1
percent per year. Before Prop 13 was passed, I can remember hearing stories of
elderly residents who, despite having paid off their mortgages, were being
forced to sell their homes because they couldn’t afford the ever escalating
property tax payments. Prop 13, still to this day, is the one thing standing
between the average homeowner and foreclosure!
Similarly, farmers and ranchers have benefited from a law known as the
Williamson Act. The Williamson Act
protected farmers and ranchers from tax assessments that would have forced them
to sell their property. Before passage of the Williamson Act, agricultural
properties were being assessed for their development potential, as if the land
were suitable for non-agricultural development, which in many cases are not.
Now these lands are taxed for their ag
value. That is because the state and the ag
community came up with a plan that served to forbid non-ag
development on ag parcels if the property owner would
sign a rolling 10-year contract to voluntarily conserve the land. Over 500,000
acres in our county are in this voluntary conservation program, and it is the
number one reason our county remains rural to this day.
In the South County, there have been public campaigns that have served
to raise tens of millions of dollars in order to conserve just a few thousand
acres of land. Everyone realizes that there is no way our community could ever
hope to raise enough money to purchase all the development rights to the
majority of lands that remain eligible for development. In light of these
facts, you would think that the no-growthers
throughout our county would be begging the ag community to stay in the Williamson Act. Furthermore, you would think they would work
to make the program as attractive as possible so as to retain as much property
in the reserve at relatively little cost to the community. I hate to tell you
that for some inexplicable reason, this is not the case.
Some agitators in the county have bullied Brooks Firestone into recusing himself from voting on this item because he and
his family own a relatively small amount of land in the act. Similarly, these
same folks have served to drag out an update to the act, known as the Uniform
Rules. Supervisors Wolf and Carbajal have not
indicated one way or another whether they are going to support updating the
program at the meeting on Sept. 25.
In order for agriculture to survive in this county and to keep our
county rural, two things have to happen. First, property owners must have an
incentive to enroll their property into the program to ensure they can afford
the taxes on their property and they and their families must be allowed to live
on the land. Second, the county must allow the farmers and ranchers to build
the production and processing plants necessary to get their product to market.
After all, who is going to grow a crop that can’t be harvested and packaged for
shipment? All of this is permitted under the act. The Uniform Rules must be updated
accordingly. That is what this hearing is all about.
If you want to keep our county rural, then please come to the hearing on
the Sept. 25. The hearing will be at the Betteravia
Government Center in Santa Maria, no sooner than 2 p.m. Let’s see what kind of
support and commitment to agriculture we can expect from the Board of
Supervisors once Brooks Firestone leaves the board.
Andy Caldwell is the executive director of COLAB and a
39–year resident of the Central Coast. Contact information can be found at the
COLAB Web site at www.colabsbc.org.